Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Capparaceae is traditionally used for management of epilepsy. Pages in category maerua the following 12 pages are in this category, out of 12 total. How maerua arenaria is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Maerua angolensis is widely distributed in continental tropical africa but is absent in some countries with a high rainfall.
Antipleuritic and vascular permeability inhibition of the ethyl acetate. Start this article has been rated as startclass on the projects quality scale. Aug 14, 2019 maerua angolensis in kew science plants of the world online. Shrub or slender tree, up to 7 m tall, with glabrous stems and leaves.
Pdf analgesic activity and effect of maerua angolensis stem. It grows in bushveld and woodland where the rainfall is above 500 mm per year, and it favours rocky slopes or welldrained, deep, sandy soil. Pdf analgesic activity and effect of maerua angolensis stem bark. Evaluation of nutritive value and palatability by goats and. In the 18th century the plants arabic name meru was used as. Stem bark extract in mice article pdf available in depression research and treatment 20188.
If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. The biological activity of the polyphenolics was assessed as. Maerua angolensis or beadbean tree is aptly named for its long, drooping buttonlike bean pods that appear from october to january after flowering. The dried stem bark was extracted with petroleum etherethyl acetate 50. To help increase the awareness of just a few of our indigenous trees, two trees one common and one rare species are highlighted each year. Evaluation of nutritive value and palatability by goats. The root and stem bark decoction is considered sedating and have been used in the management of pain, epilepsy and psychosis chhabra et al. Journal of ethnopharmacology vol 207, pages 1272 31. Maerua in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Jun 10, 2015 this page was last edited on 10 december 2019, at 22. Threatened species programme sanbi red list of south. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
We are committed to sharing findings related to covid19 as quickly and safely as possible. Maerua angolensis is a shrub or small tree, usually. The bole is often stunted and twisted, it can be up to 25cm in diameter 328. Capparaceae is used as a traditional remedy for management of anxiety, psychosis, and epilepsy. Most people use insecticides to eliminate larvae of aedes aegypti, which requires heavy chemicals use that affects the environment and human health. Therefore, in this research, the focus was on the larvicidal efficacy of pure compounds from the leaves and twigs of maerua siamensis against the larvae of a. International journal of inflammation publishes papers on the molecular basis, cell biology and pharmacology of inflammation, including acutechronic inflammation and the cellular processesmolecular mechanisms involved in inflammatory responses.
The c spectrum of 3 and 4 also recorded only 12 resonances instead of the expected 14 owing to symmetry in the phenyl ring with c2 and c6 and c3 and c5 recording identical shifts. Pterocarpus angolensis grows in the warm, frostfree areas in the northeast of the country, extending into zimbabwe, northern botswana, mozambique and namibia and northwards into other parts of africa. Maerua angolensis is a 10m tall, occasionally deciduous tree of the capparaceae or caper. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Pdf analgesic activity and effect of maerua angolensis.
It is native to africa, tropical arabia, and israel, but is disappearing from egypt. Introduction angolensis the oxidative stress defines itself as being a loss of the balance between oxidizing and antioxidants within a cell cardey, 2007. Pdf antinociceptive activity of various solvent extracts of maerua. Maerua angolensis dc capparaceae has been employed in the management of several central nervous system cns disorders including anxiety. Pdf antinociceptive activity of various solvent extracts of. Similar articles analgesic effect of gabapentin in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome reza sabet, karamatollah rahmanian, abdolreza sotoodeh jahromi, abdolhossein madani maerua angolensis extract reduces allodynia and hyperalgesia in a mouse model of vincristineinduced peripheral.
A voucher specimen knustfp12051 has been kept at the. The petroleum etherethyl acetate stem bark extract of this plant has been demonstrated to possess antinociceptive effect in chemical, mechanical and thermal behavioural models of nociception in rodents iliya et al. Leaves are oblong and ovate, variable in shape and size, usually 515 mm long and 28 mm broad, somewhat fleshy, glabrous and almost sessile. The plant is a medium to big selfplanted tree of up to 20 m heights, growing in bush and rocky areas. Maerua angolensis in kew science plants of the world online. This page was last edited on 10 december 2019, at 22. The feeding value of five browse foliages acacia brevispica, acacia mellifera, berchemia discolor, zizyphus mucronata and maerua angolensis grown in semiarid area of kenya were evaluated.
Clarke aerial parts extract in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats j. This page was last edited on 14 august 2019, at 07. Pdf antinociceptive activity of various solvent extracts. Maerua is a genus of plants in the family capparaceae, with its centre of diversity in africa, though some species extend their range as far north as the levant, and as far east as the indian subcontinent. International journal of inflammation table of contents 2018. Maerua arenaria herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Maerua angolensis is a shrub or small tree, usually growing 5 6 metres tall but with reports of some trees up to 10 metres tall328. Densitydependent growth response and sensitivity of meloidogyne incognita to maerua angolensis and tabernaemontana elegans. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Maerua edulis tuber aqueous extract was the only plantbased treatment with high efficacy ratios against cattle ticks with a mean overall efficacy ratio of 80% over the seven weeks of study. The responsibility of these oxidative stresses belongs to amputees to the free radicals coulidiati, 2010. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Screening extracts of maerua angolensis and tabernaemontana elegens for egghatching inhibition and j2 motility of meloidogyne incognita race 2 by c.
Pdf antioxidant activity of phenolic and flavonoid. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the antiinflammatory effects of a stem bark extract of maerua angolensis dc mae in acute inflammatory models. We will be providing unlimited waivers of publication charges for accepted articles related to covid19. There was no statistically significant difference p 0. Frontiers novel agmatine derivatives in maerua edulis. There are a myriad of diseases that affect this livestock population. Maerua angolensis dc synonyms maerua arenicola is of the family capparidaceae.
The tree grows to a height of 1 to 10 m and is distributed from kwazulunatal in the south into. We therefore aimed at evaluating the anxiolytic and antidepressant potential of the plant in mice models. Maerua cafra and maerua angolensis in south africa we annually celebrate arbor week from the 1 st to the 7 th of september. The effect of the extract and fractions on morphine dependence was also assessed in mice. Mean overall ticks surviving in the maerua edulis tuber extract compared to negative and positive treatments over 7 weeks from february to march 2016 n 5. This article is within the scope of wikiproject plants, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of plants and botany on wikipedia. Capparaceae is a local plant found in various parts of west and central africa with a myriad of uses for neurologic disorders. Maerua angolensis stem bark extract reverses anxiety and related behaviours in zebrafishinvolvement of gabaergic and 5ht systems. Anxiolytic and antidepressant effects of maerua angolensis dc. Leaves elliptic to lanceolate, up to 7 cm long, shiny green above, paler below with the midrib prominent and whitish, thinly textured, hairless. Though never common, it is widespread in tropical africa and arid regions, being absent from highrainfall regions. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Maerua angolensis, antioxidant activity, phenolic, flavonoids.
Molecular formulae for compounds 3 and 4 indicated one fewer oxygen compared to 1 and 2. The plant is a medium to big selfplanted tree of up to 20 m heights, growing in. Analgesic activity and effect of maerua angolensis stem bark extract and fractions on morphine dependence in mice. The lpo level was estimated in brain tissue supernatant in terms of malondialdehyde mda which was determined as per the methods of heath and packer 15. The plant is a medium to big selfplanted tree of up to 20 m heights, growing in bush. Maerua angolensis stem bark extract reverses anxiety and. Larvicidal effect of compounds isolated from maerua. Capparaceae has been used for a myriad of therapeutic benefits in the west. The dried stem bark was extracted with petroleum etherethyl acetate. Maerua angolensis is a 10m tall, occasionally deciduous tree of the capparaceae or caper family, often growing on termitaria and in thickets fringing seasonal watercourses, up to 1800m. C capparaceae is a local plant found in various parts of west and central africa with a myriad of uses for neurologic disorders iliya and woode, 2014, malami et al. This study evaluated the anxiolytic effects of the petroleum etherethyl acetate fraction stem bark extract and its possible mechanisms using zebrafish anxiety models. Anxiolytic and antidepressant effects of maerua angolensis.
Though never common, it is widespread in tropical africa and. Maerua angolensis has been used traditionally in the management of pain, arthritis, and rheumatism in ghana and nigeria but no scientific evidence is currently available to give credence to its folkloric use. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in maerua arenaria. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The tree is an attractive ornamental for garden planting especially in the drier parts 8, 9. Additionally, maerua angolensis is used in traditional. Considering the inadequate modern veterinary health services in the country. Their chemical composition including polyphenolics and in vitro gas production characteristics were determined. The aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the antiinflammatory effects of a stem bark extract of maerua angolensis dc mae in acute.
Names of maerua arenaria in various languages of the world are also given. Antioxidant activity of phenolic and flavonoid fractions of cleome gynandra and maerua angolensis of burkina faso. Maerua crassifolia is a species of plant in the capparaceae family. Table of contents 2018 depression research and treatment. Maerua angolensis mansfeld world database of agricultural and horticultural crops. Download pdf select article retraction notice to antidiabetic activity of swertia corymbosa griseb.
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